Kodi Kuthamanga Kwa Mfuti Kwautali Kumakhudza Bwanji Mafuta ndi Gasi Kumalizidwa Kwachitsime?

Mfuti zazitali zazitali zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakumalizitsa chitsime chamafuta ndi gasi, zomwe zimathandizira kukulitsa kupanga ndi phindu. Zidazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zoboola m'bokosi ndi mapangidwe ozungulira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma hydrocarbon aziyenda kuchokera pachitsime kupita kuchitsime.

Pogwiritsa ntchito mfuti zazitali zoboola, oyendetsa amatha kuyika ma charger owoneka ngati akuya m'mphepete mwa chitsimecho. Akaphulitsidwa, zolipiritsazi zimalowa m'bokosi ndikupangika, ndikupanga ngalande kuti ma hydrocarbons alowe m'chitsime. Njira imeneyi imatchedwa perforation.

Ubwino ndi mphamvu ya zobowola mwachindunji zimakhudza zokolola za chitsime. Mabotolo opangidwa bwino komanso oyikidwa bwino amalola kuti malo osungiramo madzi azilumikizana bwino, kukulitsa kuchuluka kwa mafuta ndi gasi. Mwa kukhathamiritsa njira zoyendetsera, mfuti zazitali za perforating zimathandizira kuchulukirachulukira komanso kuwongolera ziwongola dzanja.

Kuphatikiza apo, mfuti zazitali zazitali zimathandizira ogwiritsa ntchito kulunjika madera omwe ali mkati mwa mosungiramo, monga madera omwe ali ndi mpweya wambiri wa hydrocarbon kapena kulowa kwambiri. Njira yosankha iyi yoboola imathandiza kukulitsa kuthekera kopanga chitsime chonse poyang'ana nthawi zomwe zimapanga bwino kwambiri.

Kuchulukitsa kupanga ndi kupindula mumakampani amafuta ndi gasi kumadalira kwambiri kumalizidwa bwino kwa zitsime. Mfuti zazitali zazitali zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuchita izi powonetsetsa kuti malo osungiramo madzi amalowa bwino komanso kulimbikitsa kuyenda bwino. Pothandizira kutulutsa ma hydrocarbons m'malo osungira, zida izi zimathandizira kuti chitsime chikhale cholimba komanso kuti ntchitoyo ikhale yopambana.

Mwachidule, mfuti zazitali zazitali ndizofunika kwambiri pakumaliza ntchito zamafuta ndi gasi. Amathandizira kupanga ma perforations omwe amathandizira kutuluka kwa ma hydrocarbons kuchokera pankhokwe kupita kuchitsime. Mwa kukulitsa kulumikizana kwa nkhokwe ndikulozera madera ena, zida izi zimakulitsa mitengo yopangira, kukonza bwino, ndipo pamapeto pake zimathandizira kuti pakhale phindu komanso chipambano cha ntchito zamafuta ndi gasi.