Momwe Mungasankhire Pulagi Yoyenera Yosungunuka ya Frac

Fracturing ndi njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makampani amafuta ndi gasi kuti apititse patsogolo kupanga ma hydrocarbon kuchokera m'madamu. Panthawi yophwanyika, madzi othamanga kwambiri amalowetsedwa m'chitsime kuti apange fractures mu thanthwe losungiramo madzi, zomwe zimalola kutuluka kwa mafuta ndi gasi ku chitsime. Mapulagi a Frac ndi zigawo zofunika kwambiri pakuchita izi, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupatula magawo enaake a chitsime panthawi ya fracturing. M'nkhaniyi, tigawana malangizo 7 omwe amakuthandizani kuti musankhe pulagi yoyenera kuti mugwire ntchito, ndikuyang'ana kwambirimapulagi a frac osungunuka.

Malangizo amomwe mungasankhire pulagi ya frac yoyenera

Kusankha pulagi yoyenera yosungunuka ya frac kungapangitse kusiyana kwakukulu pakuchita bwino kwa ntchito yomaliza bwino, zimatengera zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo ntchito yeniyeni, mikhalidwe ya chitsime, ndi machitidwe omwe amafunidwa. Posankha pulagi ya frac yosungunuka, ndikofunikira kuganizira izi:

• Mkhalidwe wabowo: Kuzama, kutentha, kuthamanga, ndi mawonekedwe amadzimadzi a pachitsime amatha kusokoneza kuchuluka kwa kusungunuka ndi momwe pulagi imagwirira ntchito. Onetsetsani kuti mwasankha pulagi yomwe ikugwirizana ndi momwe madzi amagwirira ntchito.
• Kugwirizana kwazinthu: Zida zosungunuka za frac plug ziyenera kugwirizana ndi madzi a m'chitsime ndi zinthu zina zomwe zili pachitsime kuti zitsimikizire kugwira ntchito modalirika komanso kusungunuka koyenera.
• Kuyimitsa kwa pulagi: Ganizirani za kusungunuka kwa pulagi ndikusankha pulagi yomwe idzasungunuka mkati mwa nthawi yomwe mukufuna kuti mugwiritse ntchito.
• Mulingo wapanikiza: Sankhani pulagi yokhala ndi mphamvu yokwanira yoti mugwiritse ntchito komanso momwe madzi amagwirira ntchito.
• Utali ndi m'mimba mwake: Sankhani pulagi yokhala ndi kutalika kwake ndi m'mimba mwake moyenerera pachitsime ndi ntchito yake.
• Mbiri ya opanga: Sankhani wopanga wodalirika yemwe ali ndi mbiri yabwino yopangira mapulagi osungunuka a frac apamwamba kwambiri.
• Mtengo: Ganizirani za mtengo wa pulagi ya frac yosungunuka ndikuyilinganiza motsutsana ndi phindu lomwe lingakhalepo pakuwongolera bwino komanso zokolola.

Mapulagi osungunuka a frac akuchulukirachulukira m'makampani amafuta ndi gasi chifukwa amatha kusungunuka m'madzi amadzimadzi, kuchepetsa nthawi ndi ndalama zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuchotsedwa kwa pulagi. Mapulagi awa nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi zinthu monga magnesiamu, aluminiyamu, kapena zinthu zophatikizika, zomwe zimasungunuka mumadzimadzi a acidic kapena brine.

Pomaliza, mapulagi a frac ndi zigawo zofunika kwambiri pakupanga fracturing, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kudzipatula koyenera komanso kothandiza kwa magawo enaake a chitsime. Kusankha pulagi yoyenera ya frac kumatengera zinthu zingapo, kuphatikiza kagwiritsidwe ntchito kake, mikhalidwe yachitsime, ndi mawonekedwe omwe mukufuna. Mapulagi osungunuka a frac amapereka maubwino angapo, kuphatikiza kuchotsa mapulagi ogwira mtima komanso otsika mtengo, kuwapangitsa kukhala njira yosangalatsa pamachitidwe ambiri. Poganizira zomwe zafotokozedwa pamwambapa, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kusankha pulagi yoyenera ya frac kuti akwaniritse ntchito zawo zodulira ndikuwonjezera kupanga bwino.

Monga opanga apamwamba kwambiri a Dissolvable Frac Plug, nthawi zonse timayika kafukufuku ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zatsopano pamalo oyamba, kotero tapanga mgwirizano ndi makasitomala angapo, ndipo timapatsa makasitomala zinthu za R&D monga mlatho wosamva wa hydrogen sulfide. mapulagi, Dissolvable Frac Plugs okhala ndi nthawi zosungunula makonda, etc. Pakalipano, zinthu zomwe zafufuzidwa ndikupangidwa ndi gulu la Vigor zayesedwa pa malo a kasitomala ndipo zapindula kwambiri. Ngati muli ndi chidwi ndi chitukuko cha zinthu za Vigor ndi kukweza kwazinthu, chonde musazengereze kulumikizana nafe kuti mupeze zinthu zaluso kwambiri komanso ntchito yabwino kwambiri.

Kuti mudziwe zambiri, mukhoza kulemba makalata athu info@vigorpetroleum.com& marketing@vigordrilling.com