Zochita Zapamwamba Zachitetezo cha Mfuti

Ponena za kung'ambika kwa chitsime chamafuta masiku ano, mainjiniya obowola afika patali pakupititsa patsogolo ukadaulo. M'kupita kwa zaka khumi zilizonse, amapeza njira zatsopano zothamangitsira zingwe pansi pa chitsime kuti alumikizike ndi posungiramo madzi. Akangowombera mfuti zowombera kuti azibowola mabowo m'bokosi, zomwe zimawonetsa gawo lomaliza la kumalizidwa bwino. Komabe, popeza mapangidwe ambiri amfuti amfuti amabwera ndi magetsi okwera kwambiri, amafunikira njira zapadera zotetezera kuti achepetse zoopsa panthawi yogwira ntchito. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira nthawi zonse kukhala nazoperforating mfuti chitetezopanopa, pamodzi ndi ntchito zina zoteteza zipangizo zonse kubowola.

Makhalidwe Okhazikika Pachitetezo cha Mfuti

Ndikofunikira nthawi zonse kuwonetsetsa chitetezo panthawi yopangira mafuta pamalo opangira mafuta. Zimathandiza kupulumutsa miyoyo, chitsime, nthawi, ndi ndalama. Ichi ndichifukwa chake akatswiri ayenera kutsatira malangizo onse 13 olembedwa ndi International Association of Drilling Contractor (IADC). Komabe, pansipa, talembapo njira zisanu zoyambira zotetezera:

Ma Detonator Amagetsi

1. Ntchito zoboola zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito zophulitsira magetsi siziyenera kugwira ntchito panthawi yotulutsa ma static kapena mphepo yamkuntho yafumbi yamagetsi. Ogwiritsanso ntchito amayenera kuyimitsanso mtundu uliwonse wa ntchito yoboola mfuti panthawi yamphepo yamkuntho.

2.Pamene wailesi yam'manja kapena seti yotumizira mafoni ikugwira ntchito mkati mwa 150 mapazi a chitsime ndi galimoto yoboola, palibe zophulitsira magetsi zomwe ziyenera kuchita. Wogwira ntchito aliyense ayenera kupereka mafoni awo am'manja ndi zida zam'manja kwa ogwira ntchito oyenera. Akatswiri ayenera kuzimitsa mafoni onse asananyamule mfuti yoboola. Zikakhala zotetezeka kuziyatsanso, wotsogolera azidziwitsa antchito za chilolezo.

Perforating Mfuti Loading ndi Kutsitsa

1. Pamene ogwira ntchito akuchotsa mfuti pachitsime, nthawi zonse azichita ngati zamoyo. Kugwiritsa ntchito mafoni a m'manja ndi / kapena mawailesi ayenera kukhazikitsidwanso kamodzi kokha pamene woyendetsa mutu akutsimikizira kuti mfutiyo ilibe zida zonse.

2. Kusuta ndikoletsedwa kupatula malo opumira omwe ali pamtunda wa mapazi mazana ambiri kuchokera pamalo ophulitsira. Ogwira ntchito ndi/kapena makontrakitala adzakhazikitsa maderawa. Ogwira ntchito ndi amisiri onse ogwira ntchito ayenera kusiya zonse zopangira fodya ndi zida zofananira, monga zoyatsira ndi machesi, ndi zina zotere m'magalimoto, malo opangira kusuta, kapena kusintha nyumba za ogwira ntchito. Izi zidzalimbikitsa chitetezo chofunikira ndikuletsa aliyense "kuyatsa" mosadziwa kapena pafupi ndi ntchito yoboola.

3. Oyendetsa galimoto ayenera kunyamula ndi kutsitsa mfuti zoboola kutali kwambiri ndi makina opangira magetsi. Woyendetsa mutu adzayesa ma voltages osokera. Chifukwa chake, ngati pali ma voltages osokera, wogwiritsa ntchito atha kuwona kuti ndikofunikira kutseka cholumikizira cholumikizira ndi/kapena jenereta. Ndipo ngati pakufunika, nyali zosaphulika ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwachikhalidwe.

Kuti mumve zambiri pamalangizo otsalawo pitaniIADCndiMachitidwe Ovomerezeka a Oilfield Explosives Safety kuchokera ku API

Ganizirani za Perforating Gun Protection for Operation Safety

Mwina njira imodzi yofunika kwambiri yodzitetezera pakuboola chitsime ndikuonetsetsa kuti zida zanu ndi mfuti zikukhalabe ndi chitetezo chamfuti. Malo aliwonse opangira opaleshoni amatha kukhala osiyana pang'ono, koma chitetezo cha chitoliro ndi ulusi sichiyenera kuchepa.

Ngakhale kuti perforating ntchito ndi zofunika, ndi njira yoopsa. Choncho, ogwira ntchito ophunzitsidwa bwino ndi odziwa ntchito okha ndi omwe ayenera kugwira ntchito zamtunduwu. Ndipo kukhala ndi chitetezo chamfuti ndi zida zina zodzitetezera ku ulusi kumangothandizira kupititsa patsogolo chitetezo chapamalo pogwira ntchito.

Monga opanga akatswiri kwambiri komanso opanga mfuti zowombera, mphamvu imawongolera njira yonse yopangira zida zamfuti, ndipo zinthu zonse zimatha kupangidwa ndikuyendetsedwa motsatira miyezo yapamwamba kwambiri pamsika. Ngati muli ndi chidwi ndi mndandanda wa mfuti zophulika zomwe zimapangidwa ndi Vigor, chonde musazengereze kulumikizana nafe kuti mupeze mankhwala apamwamba kwambiri komanso ntchito yabwino kwambiri.

Kuti mudziwe zambiri, mukhoza kulemba makalata athuinfo@vigorpetroleum.com&marketing@vigordrilling.com